People hold signs at "A Day Without Immigrants" protest
People hold signs at "A Day Without Immigrants" protest through downtown Los Angeles on February 4, 2025 Photo by FREDERIC J. BROWN/AFP via Getty Images

Americans have become significantly more favorable toward immigration over the past year, even as the Trump administration has intensified enforcement efforts, according to a new Gallup poll. In a record-high, now 79% of U.S. adults say immigration is a good thing for the country, up from 64% last year.

Meanwhile, the share of Americans who say immigration should be decreased has fallen from 55% in 2024 to 30% at the moment, with support for maintaining or increasing immigration levels rising across party lines.

These shifts mark a reversal from a four-year trend that saw increased concerns over immigration, particularly following the surge in border crossings during the Biden administration. The decline this year coincides with a sharp drop in border apprehensions and the Trump administration's renewed focus on enforcement.

Despite the administration's actions, Gallup found that a majority of Americans disapprove of how President Trump is handling immigration: concretely, 62% disapprove, while 35% approve. Approval drops to 21% among Hispanic adults.

At the same time, public support for offering pathways to citizenship has increased: 75% of respondents now support allowing undocumented immigrants to become U.S. citizens, up from 70% in 2024. Among Republicans, support for this measure rose 13 points to 59%.

The poll also shows declining support for aggressive enforcement measures, while support for hiring more Border Patrol agents fell from 76% to 59%, and support for expanding the U.S.-Mexico border wall dropped eight points to 45%. Only 38% now favor deporting all undocumented immigrants, down from 47% last year.

Some of these findings coincided with a recent Marist poll which found that 54% of Americans believe Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) has "gone too far" in its implementation of Trump's crackdown. Among Democrats, that view was held by 83%; among independents, 59%, while nearly half of Republicans (49%) said ICE's actions were "about right."

These shifts in immigration attitudes come amid broader political and cultural realignments in the U.S. population. A different Gallup survey, conducted before the June 21 bombing of Iran's nuclear sites, found a decline in national pride among Democrats and independents, with only 36% of Democrats and 53% of independents saying they are proud to be Americans. In contrast, 92% of Republicans expressed pride, up from 85% last year.

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